Island facts
Kihnu’s energy vision centres around ensuring a secure and independent power supply and robust connectivity. With current electricity coming solely from a cable to the mainland, Kihnu is prioritizing reliable connectivity, energy security by exploring alternatives to diverse energy sources, and community engagement by raising awareness and encouraging locals to adopt energy-efficient practices for a sustainable future.
The islands of Hiiumaa, Vormsi, Kihnu, and Muhu aim to enhance energy resilience and sustainability by integrating municipal EVs, energy storage, and renewable energy solutions. Their plan includes using EVs for transport and grid flexibility, reducing private vehicle reliance and optimising energy use. Energy storage systems will stabilise the grid, support renewables, and increase self-sufficiency, though high costs and infrastructure upgrades remain key challenges. Transitioning municipal fleets to electric and expanding charging networks will cut emissions and promote sustainable transport, but outdated grids and limited funding pose hurdles. Despite these challenges, the islands are committed to creating a cleaner, more resilient energy future. Hiiumaa, Vormsi, Kihnu and Muhu applied as an island group for the Follower Islands programme.