Overview
Italy has implemented a variety of policies and programs to support the development and deployment of clean energy technologies and to enhance skills and innovation in the sector. These initiatives span across training, certification, research and innovation (R&I) support, renovation schemes, and broader climate and sustainability efforts.
Clean energy-supporting policies
Training Programs
1. *For Experts, Installers, and Construction Workers:*
- Training programs are offered to equip installers, construction workers, and other trades with the necessary skills to implement clean energy technologies. These programs often focus on solar PV installation, energy efficiency measures, and sustainable construction practices.
2. *For Government and Public Authorities:*
- Training workshops and seminars are conducted to educate government officials and public authorities on the latest clean energy policies, technologies, and best practices in energy management and sustainability.
Certification Programs
1. *For Installers and Construction Workers:*
- Certification programs ensure that professionals meet industry standards for the installation and maintenance of renewable energy systems. This includes certifying skills in areas like solar panel installation, energy auditing, and energy-efficient building practices.
2. *For Buildings:*
- Building certification programs, such as those for energy efficiency ratings, encourage the adoption of sustainable building practices. LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) and other similar certifications are gaining traction in Italy.
Research and Innovation (R&I) Support
- Italy provides R&I support through various national and EU-funded programs aimed at advancing clean energy technologies. These initiatives support research institutions, universities, and private companies in developing innovative solutions for renewable energy and energy efficiency.
Renovation Schemes
- Apart from the Heating and Cooling (H&C) sector, Italy offers incentives for building renovations that improve energy efficiency. The "Superbonus 110%" is a prominent scheme that provides significant tax deductions for energy efficiency upgrades in residential buildings.
Climate and Sustainability Programs
- Italy has a range of programs that, while not directly focused on energy, contribute to broader climate and sustainability goals. These include initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions, promoting sustainable agriculture, enhancing biodiversity, and supporting circular economy practices.
Competent authorities
- Authorities at regional/local level
- ENEA
- MiSE
- MiTE
