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Clean energy for EU islands
Regulatory informationPermits and Authorisation Processes

Grid connection permit process

Abbreviated form of legal source

  • WindSeeG 2020
  • EEG 2021

Description of the process

In Germany, grid operators must allow plants generating electricity with renewable energies access to the grid (§ 8 EEG 2021). Certification of the energy plant (Anlagenzertifizierung) and the administrative approval are usually required at the submission state. After submission of all required documents, the grid operator conducts a grid compatibility test, choses the access point and must inform the plant operator within 8 weeks. The economically best grid access point must be ensured, or the grid operator must compensate the plant operator. The costs of the construction are to be paid by the plant operator. (§8 EEG 2021)
For wind offshore:
The Federal authority for maritime navigation designates the grid connection points and permits as foreseen in the site development plant (§44 WindSeeG 2020). The Federal Grid Agency auctions the connection points and may ask proof of the project realization.

Competent authority

Federal Grid Agency

Technologies

Wind energy onshore

Relevant

Wind energy offshore

Relevant

Solar energy

Relevant

Solar Thermal
Geothermal energy
Geothermal energy
Aerothermal
Hydrothermal
Hydro-power
Biogas
Biogas
Biomass